More reviews might be found in the pages of this artist’s albums.
Le trésor de la langue, en concert
Si vous connaissez Le trésor de la langue de René Lussier dans sa version disque, vous étes sûrement très curieux d’en connaitre la version scènique. Ce trésor prendra forme de concert ce soir, à 22 h, au Grand Caté de Victoriaville.
Cette fresque musicale, miroir de la langue parlée au Québec, était déjà un défi à réaliser sur disque, du fait du matériel et des techniques utilisées. Un matériel abondant allant d’extraits de discours célèbres (René Lévesque, Charles de Gaulle, etc.), jusqu’aux expressions les plus quotidiennes. Une technique qui calque l’enveloppe des mots et des phra ses parlées, pour en faire un discours musical en parfait synchronisme avec la langue.
Sur scène
Il est intéressant de souligner que les musiciens choisis pour créer la version scénique du trésor, proviennent de milieux et d’influence disparates (folk, country, électroacoustique, contemporain, jazz… ).
Mais là où il n’y aura pas de changement, c’est au niveau de l’impact. Le méme que l’on a ressenti sur disque.
Un happening d’avant-garde
Pour quelques milliers de têtes chercheuses et tympans insatisfaits des normes émises par la musique dite
Jusqu’à lundi soir, le plus important happening de musique d’avant-garde à l’est de ce continent présente une multitude de concerts fascinants. Pas moins de 22
Cette année, le clou du FIMAV risque d’être le concert d’un Québécois
Dimanche et lundi, on retiendra le concert du brillant pianiste afro-américain Anthony Davis, sans compter l’ensemble de musique nouvelle de VilnIus et la formation japonaise After Dinner. Moldavie, Lituanie, USA, France, Japon, Allemagne, Québec, Grande Bretagne… Jamais le FIMAV n’a été aussi international, aussi représentatif de la nouvelle Europe et de la planète musique. Sur papier en tout cas, cette programmation semble des plus excitantes.
Donne ta langue, trésor!
Les deux sœurs de Trois-Rivières, l’anglaise de Québec, le gars du Irving, mme Xavier Martin, le message d’la reine, le manifeste du FLQ et le p’tit Jésus de M. Chose. Kossé ça
(Style journalistique de circonstance) Le moins que l’on puisse dire, c’est que les explorations musicales de René Lussier sont indescriptibles. Dans les années 70, il faisait partie de Conventum, la première véritable formation de musique actuelle au Québec. Après la dissolution du groupe, Lussier sort deux disques dans les années 80 avec les Granules, un duo musical satirique qu’il forme avec Jean Derome. En 1989, il met sur le marché un troisième album solo, Le Trésor de la langue, un collage sonore de documents d’archives et de gens interrogés sur la route entre Québec et Montréal. La même année, le disque de Lussier se mérite le prix Paul Gilson de la Communauté des radios publiques de langue française.
Après le disque, René Lussier montera sur les planches avec six musiciens à Victoriaville pour présenter la version en spectacle du Trésor de la langue.
Dans le débat constitutionnel actuel, il y a lieu de se demander si René Lussier va en profiter pour nous livrer un message nationaliste dans son spectacle.
La nouvelle coqueluche de la critique montréalaise, Richard Desjardins, participera au spectacle de Victo. Lussier et Desjardins collaborent depuis plusieurs années.
Après Le Trésor de la langue, René Lussier prévoit sortir d ici Noël un nouvel album des Granules qui s’intitulera Le Royaume du silencieux.
Offbeat new-music festival features evocative “Trésor”
René Lussier’s hand weaves through the air like some crazed mosquito. “You say weird melodies every day, and very complex melodies too, when you talk,” the guitarist and composer says. His hand continues its agitated path, to illustrate what he’s talking about.
He hums along, an insistent, nagging stream of nonsense syllables that, sure enough, rather rcsembles the contours of speech.
Lussier knows whereof he speaks, or in this case, hums. Two years ago, the unassuming avant-gardist released a stupefyingly ambitious map of those vocal contours, an amusing, confusing and fascinating record called Le Trésor de la langue.
A stew of sounds
Years in the making, a thick stew of archival voice recordings, person-inthe-street interviews and painstaking musical accompaniment, it was a heartfelt tribute to language — the French language,version Québécoise — that immediately solidified Lussier’s position as the darling of Québec’s musical avant garde.
Now he’s getting ready to tackle the mammoth project again. Live, in concert. The prospect clearly scares him half to death. Lussier puts the blame for his fix on Michel Levasseur, the organizer of the Festival de Musique Actuelle de Victoriaville, a world-famous celebration of annotated anarchy that, every Thanksgiving weekend, turns the sleepy little town into a bastion of music’s anti-establishment establishment. “For two years, Michel has been saying, hey, you’ve got to do it (perform Le Trésor de la Langue live),” Lussier said. “It takes somebody who’s not a musician to suggest that, because it’s impossible.”
Still, there’s something attractive about attempting the impossible, so Lussier finally caved in. Friday, at Victoriaville’s Grand Café, Le Tresor will go live. It promises to be the highlight of a heady five-day festival. And it won’t be a simple recreation of the CD. In his 1 5-year career of improvisation and unpredictable composition, Lussier hasn’t gained much of a reputation for repeating himself, after all. In a series of rehearsals, Lussier and an eight-piece band have been looking for ways to tum the CD—achingly planned, mapped down to the second — into a flexible, unpredictable performance.
Touchstones of nationalism
Where the spoken word reigned on the CD, it’s the notes that will fly at Victoriaville. “I want the evocative power of the music to be stronger than the concept. “ But words, both recorded and spoken live, will still be there. And since Lussier takes some of the touchstones of Québec nationalism as his text, from Charles de Gaulle’s 1967. “Vive le Québec libre” speech to the FLQ manifesto, questions about his own political views will arise again. He’s content not to answer the questions. “The thing that I like the most is that people look at this project all differently,” he says. “Some people’are really excited about the politics, other people don’t f---ing care, they just want to see how (the music) is done.” How it’s done—how note joins with word in a marriage more intimate than the cheap fling of everyday song and Iyric—seems to be what fascinates Lussier the most, too.
“You can spend your whole life on this stuff,” he says distractedly. Then, after the briefest of pauses
Guitarist René Lussier adapts his award-winning La Trésor de la Langue for Victoriaville
Somewhere between the cultural straitjacket of the Arpin Report and the rampant eclecticism characterizing the music of the late 20th-century lies René Lussier and Le Trésor de la langue.
Picture a young guitarist honing the folkloric traditions of Québec during the Me decade in Conventum, yet hooked on a progressive musical revolution across the Atlantic in European groups like Henry Cow, Etron Fou Leloublan, Stormy Six, Magma, and Faust. Imagine a music where everyday sound, folklore, free jazz and social protest meet at the crossroads Québec has dubbed musique actuelle.
Put them together and you get Le Trésor de la langue, a painstakingly assembled musical composition inspired by the spoken word, an archival document that lives and breathes, an award-winning work (the Prix Paul-Gilson, awarded for excellence in radiophonic work) that’s souvrainiste in principle, yet not political. In short, music that’s neither fish nor fowl. Or, more appropriately, mi-figue, mi-raisin.
“It’s a funny thing,” says Lussier, relaxing in the kitchen of his renovated turn-of-the-century house by the shore of the Richelieu in bucolic Mont-St-Hilaire. “Québec will encourage anything that is in French. But the minute you’re doing music, even if you’re French, you have to get some help from outside Québec. It’s not like the printed word, like books or the theatre. To cultural bureaucrats, instrumental music doesn’t mean that it’s culturally French. They’ve got a problem with their brains in this sense. “
Lussier counts the early inspirations for Le Trésor de la langue
Above all, it was the sing-song timbres of everyday speech he wanted tocapture. “There’s always something melodic in everyday talk. So much music all around us. In talking, there’s very complex rhythms and melodies, often all in the same breath. Sometimes more complex than contemporary music. “
So, with Claude Beaugrand, a stack of tapes and a Nagra, Lussier set out on the road for Québec City.
Lussier and Beaugrand certainly had it easier than the first archivists in the 1950s, who ran a long wire and microphone from their running cars (to provide current for the huge recorders) into storyteller’s shacks in the countryside, capturing the legend of Ti-Jean or the tale of the Crooked Man for posterity.
“My original idea was to do a compendium of different accents in French in Québec. I was listening to one woman’s tale, and I didn’t understand a word. I was just writing phonetically. And it wasFrench. It was not so far from here. There’s some people who have very strong accents. And it’s not dialect. At a point I decided to not become a monk, I left that to the linguists. “
On the record Lussier thanks two people for their collaboration and their complicity Claude Beaugrand and Richard Desjardins. Beaugrand is an old friend, a skilled sound tech who was at home recording in the field.
“At the beginning we were so shy,” recalls Lussier. “I didn’t have much experience in interviewing people, like you do. You’ve got a purpose, you have a subject, a list of questions. We didn’t. Even Claude, who had done a lot of documentaries, didn’t have a camera to hide behind. “
The question they wound up asking—Is it important to speak French in Québec
Enfin Oui René
Needless to say, many of the interview subjects responded in the positive. Add to this excerpts from speeches by Charles de Gaulle and an extract from the FLQ Manifesto, and, at least on the surface, Le trésor de la langue appears to resonate with nationalistic vibes, a sort of Enfin Oui René set to music.
“I was excited about those speeches, probably more about the FLQ than De Gaulle, but my initial idea was not to provoke,” Lussier claims. “lt was me learning my own history. When I went to get those archives through CBC or other sources, I was acquiring pieces of my history that I wasn’t aware of when they had happened.
“Some people of course saw it as a nationalistic statement. I didn’t consciously write it that way, I see it more as a historical work, with others might say it’s a linguistic work, or a musical work. I did think it would freak out a lot people at the state radio. So people at Radio Canada really like it, while others said it’s really interesting, but we’re gonna have problem with this FLQ stuff. “
Many have asked Lussier if province’s political climate play any part in the release of the album but he takes the fifth. “Personaly I’m not so interested in the nationalistic politics. I think they’re laugh,” he says. “ln Québec, we have some problems we’d like take care of ourselves. I can understand that. But when they wan build a cultural bureaucracy it will judge if a book, a record, art work, a play, is worthy of be produced or not, that’s dangerous. That’s going to be a big probem. For all of us. “
A few humble suggestions on how to improve annual extravaganza
Now’s the time to showcase an other avant-gardist, Montréal guitarist René Lussier. He has a real audience — a respectable number came to his Spectrum show during last fall’s New music America festival
More important, as his album Le trésor de la langue showed, Lussier gives eloquent expression to Québécois nationalism, wich isn’t exacly likely to fade away by summer. Publish disclaimers (“The opinion expressed in this concert are not necessarily… “) if you want but seize the chance to give this festival some political bite.
