Les Fêtes approchent. Vous vous demandez quoi offrir en cadeau cette année? Vous cherchez le truc original, ce qui étonnera et fera plaisir? Pourquoi ne pas élargir les horizons musicaux d’un être cher, d’une collègue de travail ou d’un cousin que vous n’avez pas vu depuis le dernier Noël. Voici une sélection toute personnelle d’idées cadeaux pour initier quelqu’un (ou vous-même, on peut bien se faire plaisir!) à la musique actuelle.

La chanson

Cela peut paraître un peu simpliste, mais tout le monde apprécie une bonne chanson. Cela dit, nous n’avons pas tous la même définition de ce qu’est une bonne chanson. Et les artistes du catalogue de DAME prennent beaucoup de liberté avec cette forme musicale, c’est d’ailleurs ce qui rend la chose si excitante. Frank Martel et Tomás Jensen sont des chansonniers au verbe ludique et à la musique intemporelle, chacun à sa façon (les amateurs de Richard Desjardins ou d’Urbain Desbois y trouveront leur compte). Et les Chansons d’un jour de Geneviève Letarte plairont à quiconque recherche une chanson au texte poétique et à la mélodie intelligente et accessible. Pour les rockeurs dans l’âme, Locomotive d’André Duchesne (des riffs à fond de train) demeure un classique.

Castor et compagnie de Joane Hétu a déjà un côté plus pernicieux avec ses textes sensuels (voire érotiques) et ses moments de douce folie, une folie qui s’accentue dans le rock déconstruit du groupe féminin Justine: leur premier album, (Suite), tient du rock progressiste, alors que le second, Langages fantastiques, fait plutôt dans la chanson à haute teneur en improvisation. Comme va-tout, la compilation Chante! 1985-2000 offre une vaste sélection de chansons tordues et touchantes.

La fête

Moment de célébration, de carnavalesque, de transgression des interdits, la fête est aussi musicale et donne lieu dès lors à une distorsion des règles couramment admises. L’Orkestre des pas perdus insuffle à la musique de fanfare un air de cirque actuel, un R ‘n’ B (rhythm ‘n’ brass, bien sûr) qui rafraîchirait n’importe quelle parade. Son cousin Les Projectionnistes (les deux projets sont pilotés par Claude St-Jean) remplace le cirque par le rock et de fanfare fanfaronne la section de cuivres se transforme en funk frénétique. Pour sa part, la Fanfare Pourpour troque le caractère officiel des costumes de parade pour la spontanéité d’une fanfare de rue, une musique pour Tout le monde qui ne s’abaisse pas au plus petit dénominateur commun.

Dans le même esprit, mais en ajoutant un côté est-européen et une imagination débridée, le groupe Interférence Sardines (qui compte en ses rangs deux membres du groupe néo-trad Les Batinses) brasse fort. Jean Derome et les Dangereux Zhoms adoptent un angle plus jazz avec un côté frivole qui pousse parfois jusqu’à l’exubérance. Les trois albums du groupe sont hautement recommandables, mais Carnets de voyage demeure un excellent point de départ. On trouve le même esprit de démesure et d’émotion pure dans La boulezaille (Pierre Langevin et Pierre Tanguay) et Plinc! Plonc! (Jean Derome et Pierre Tanguay), des disques où s’entremêlent improvisation, musiques du monde, jazz et fantaisie libératrice.

Et pour aller plus loin

Mais peut-être voulez-vous allez plus loin et donner le goût d’une musique actuelle plus audacieuse et abstraite? Voici quelques suggestions de musiques improvisées et électroniques.

Martin Tétreault est l’un des artistes expérimentaux les plus fascinants en ce moment. Son utilisation du tourne-disque projette 45 questions par minute. Son récent disque Parasites avec Diane Labrosse pose la loupe sur de petits bruits inquiétants. Et sa nouvelle collaboration avec le Japonais Yoshihide Otomo, Studio — Analogique — Numérique, offre une musique de recherche étonnante dans une présentation originale: un coffret de trois mini-disques compacts.

Actif sur la scène des musiques d’avant-garde depuis le début des années 70, Fred Frith demeure le favori de plusieurs amateurs du genre. Les deux albums de son Fred Frith Guitar Quartet (avec René Lussier, Nick Didkovsky et Mark Stewart) sont essentiels. DAME offre aussi les titres de son étiquette Fred Records.

L’un des premiers groupes de l’écurie DAME à s’être tourné vers l’improvisation électroacoustique, Klaxon Gueule donne dans les textures bruitistes et le plaisir exigeant. Les albums Muets et Grain ont été acclamés par la critique internationale. Mentionnons aussi la compilation Ohmix, un projet électronique audacieux où une brochette d’artistes (dont Martin Tétreault, David Kristian, John Oswald, Terre Thaemlitz et Ralf Wehowsky) remixent les disques de l’étiquette Avatar.

Enfin, au lieu d’envoyer les habituelles cartes de souhaits, je vous suggère les cartes postales sonores de l’étiquette Ouïe-Dire, des cartes accompagnées de mini-disques compacts. Et bon temps des Fêtes!

Our excitable Executive Editor, or our executive Excitable Editor, Chuck Burns, views this foursome with a suspicious eye: “When they play live,” he says, with his teeth in his mouth and his bare face hanging out (please, you’re frightening our dear readers — Ed. ), >do they overdub the bass and drums after everybody leaves?“ Hmmm, one of those questions that will probably never be answered in our lifetimes. Just as well. Still and all, this mostly live recording (from 1997 gigs in Europe) proves that letting four melodic instruments hang in the air with no root functions can provide for scandalous fun, to say nothing of the fact that Chuck talks too loud. But don’t expect 75 minutes of ants-scrabbling-on-a-lap-guitar noise either; note the easy-rollin’ Red Rag, a Fred Frith composition with delightfully bluesy chording and odd petit mal seizures from René Lussier (to say nothing of Mark Stewart or Nick Didkovsky doubling on kazoo MIDI), or Mark Stewart’s Speedy Feety, which interpolates Commander Cody’s 1974 rockabilly hit, Hot Rod Lincoln. If you’d rather hear Fred and company tear the strings off their guitars and chew on them purposefully, they do that too, say, on Say Slinky. There Nick does his Hendrix-bottom-out slow-motion chainsaw bit (If you remember Jimi’s low Mars Delta guitar growls during the Big Finish of Purple Haze at the Monterey Pop Festival in ’67, you’ll know what I mean. Now that’s a historical command of the instrument) while René keeps blowing the stop-work whistle. To all their credit, no one pays attention. Other evidence of a highly-developed collective sense of humor can be found mid-way through Antaeus, where at one point we seem to have René and Mark imitating dueling grandfather clocks. A completely unrecognizable Out to Bomb Fresh Kings is also good clean fun (except for the central riff which in this version has all its paint blasted off). René’s Tout de suite is a bravura slice of everything the Quartet does well: transistorized flip-flop riffs, everybody else playing 1-2-3 Red Light while Fred chops onions, moments of quiet introspection before the tsunami next door comes calling and bows in the roof. I do wish Stewart had written more for this CD, but Frith is not hard pressed to come up with such gems as No Bones, a loose-limbed country swing (think Bob Wills and the Texas Playboys) deeply buried inside a Shanghai noodle factory (Traffic reference not intended). Most of the heavy equipment is malfunctioning and tossing cogs in all directions. And for those of you who always wondered where Nick D. gets his composition names from, I suspect it’s all those AM cartoons on the WB network: To Laugh Uncleanly at the Nurse (with its garlands of cheery semitonal nonsense and compositional dead ends) is what the Animaniacs do every chance they get on their TV show of the same name. “HEL000000, NURSE!!!“ Ha ha, and you thought he got them from Paul Eluard or Tristan Tzara. Guess it’s proof that watching cartoons does not rot your mind (Don’t your kids read this mag? — Ed. ). Not a chance, Chief. And for more proof that the Quartet all together is no dip at improvising; note Stinky Eye, with its Oriental veneer and decided debt to late period Moby Grape (“Chinese Song,” from their 1975 recording, 20 Granite Creek, on Warner Brothers. Now out of print, may the Warners’ names be blotted out). No, if you were expecting covers of middle-period Anthony Braxton or four stiff guys in stiff tuxedos, get ye hence to Lincoln Center; there may yet be tickets remaining to Wynton Marsalis’ AII Rise. This is improvisational. This is music of the moment, and essential for modern guitar fans. And no, nobody plays bass.

In addition to their ability to compose memorable lines of music (and song titles), the members of the Fred Frith Guitar Quartet—Frith, Nick Didkovsky, Mark Stewart and René Lussier—share a passion for exploring the sonic possibilities of the amplified guitar. Indeed, Up Beat is characterized in equal parts by catchy phrases and speaker-shredding sound. Recorded in Europe, live and in the studio during 1997, Up Beat gives each of the members a solo spot along with the close, if discordant, harmony of the quartet. Thereal power of the band is that none of the players seem to have forgotten the fun of plugging in an electric guitar for the first time. When they all pick up on an idea and begin extrapolating —as ln the middle of Stewart’s Manic Speedy Feety —it’s a guitar-lover’s dream come true.

Depuis maintenant trente ans, Fred Frith règne en maître-guitariste sur cette scène motivante dite des musiques improvisées. Fort d’une production certes inégale mais marquée par quelques sommets comme Speechless ou Step Across The Border, l’Anglais aujourd’hui quinquagénaire n’a pas son pareil pour triturer sa guitare ou son violon avec la curiosité d’un apprenti sorcier. Alors que d’autres confrères sont parfois très très loin des préoccupations de leurs auditeurs, au premier rang desquelles le plaisir, le bonhomme lasse rarement. Car il ne se sépare jamais primo de son humour et secundo d’un canevas très personnel et vaguement folklorique, fil conducteur d’une vraie histoire qui évite les pièges et méandres de la recherche pure. La preuve est livrée avec ce deuxième album de son Guitar Quartet, avec René Lussier, Nick Didkovsky et Mark Stewart. Mélange d’enregistrements studio et de morceaux live, Upbeat est une exploration ludique de l’improvisation electrique sur quatre fois six cordes: ambiances distordues, ragtime foireux, énervement punky, et quelques grands moments comme Motormouth ou No Bones. A consommer sans modération, mais en toute connaissance de cause.

Le leader étant une espèce d’aventurier génial de l’instrument, qui a tout essayé, et continue toujours d’animer son monde musical imaginaire. A eux quatre, ils déboulent dans un univers impitoyable, où tout est bouleversé, saccagé, mis en pièces, mais en même temps drôlatique, surprenant, où le côté inventif, déroutant, possède un climat fascinant. Musique inclassable, mais d’une actualité brûlante.

Nick Didkovsky, Fred Frith, René Lussier, Mark Stewart, soit le Fred Frith Guitar Quartet. Un des combos les plus réjouissants du moment. La matière de leur nouvel opus est constituée d’extraits de concerts et de prises de studio enregistrées pendant leur tournée européenne de novembre 1997. Déclinaisons imitatives ou dissonances majestueuses, brisures soudaines ou cinglances nonchalantes, l’Upbeat se livre en crépitements intuitifs. Les compositions de chacun sont autant de terres d’espiègleries, portant des missives à quatre voix. Que ce soit pour les tentations bruitistes de Lussier, ou le pamphlet country de Mark Stewart, l’unisson n’a de valeur que s’il est libertin. Initiateur et récolteur, Fred Frith est un druide nécessaire.

This is the third release from Fred’s outstanding el. guitar quartet, live from various dates on their previous European tour. This is an all — star unit, each member a leader & guitar great in their own right, each one gets a chance to compose a piece, as well as solo on one piece each. What is interesting is that it is often difficult to tell who is doing what, since each of these players employ so many unorthodox techniques to their guitars — e bows, numerous objects rubbed or struck against the strings, various distortion devices, too many ideas to mention here. Nick Didkovsky (from Dr. Nerve) recently played a marvelous solo set at the Knit, he had just gotten off tour with this quartet and he sounded like he had absorbed many ideas from Fred’s long history of influence and extended guitar weirdness. Listening to four e — bows drone together on Fred’s Antaeus is like a somber cello intro, parts soon expand, chatter jazzy grooves, lines intersect, the ghost of Les Paul appears as the pace quickens although there is no studio trickery here. It was Mark Stewart (of the Bang on a Can All Stars) that inspired that last bit. René Lussier’s Tout de Suite rums the gamut from subtle & quirky to short episodes of controlled chaos, always well balanced, textures slowly shifting thin to thick… Fred Frith will tentatively be organizing a three to five day 50th birthday celebration at the Knit in May or June, doing a retrospective of his entire career in music, here’s hoping that his outstanding Guitar Quartet will be a part of this special Frith festival, as they were the highlight of Victo ’96.

Captés lors d’une série de concerts européens, ces treize morceaux du Fred Frith Guitar Quartet couvrent une bonne partie des innombrables possibilités sonores qu’offrent les vingt-quatre cordes de guitares à leur disposition. Le groupe est capable de courtes salves punchées et d’explorations bruitistes, et flirte même avec des sonorités presque pop (Motormouth). Bien qu’excellents dans les échanges, c’est dans leurs solos que les quatre musiciens déploient tout leur talent: Frlth explore des territoires plutôt atmosphériques, allant jusqu’à imiter le son d’une comemuse; alors que sur Tout de suite, le Montréalais René Lussier fait preuve d’une dextérité qui brouille la frontière qui sépare composition et improvisation.

It has been a long time ago since I have heard a new CD from Fred Frith. In the 80s I used to follow his career. But since he started profiling himself as a “composer” my interest declined. With listening to Up beat it is as meeting an old friend, where the meeting has to prove if the relationship can be renewed or not. Frith started this quartet in the early 90s together with Nick Didkovsky, Mark Stewart and René Lussier. Their first release dates from 1997. I haven’t heard it. So I make a comparison with that other guitar quartet: Les Quatre Guitaristes de L’Apocalypso Bar (also with René Lussier). This guitar quartet delivered two albums in the 80s that are much more traditional then Frith’s quartet. Avant rock echoing Conventum and Henry Cow, where Frith’s quartet is much into the exploration of sounds and dynamics. Not rock music, but with rock energy. Only a few tracks remember of a music that they seem to have left behind: Old Bones is a tune from Massacre, Out to Bomb Fresh Kings recalls early Doctor Nerve and Red Rag is in the end just a rag. The other material shows that they are expanding the possibilities of guitar music. This quartet was Frith’s most important performing group in the 90s and they prove that there is more to be expected from them in the next century.

It’s been remarked that Fred Frith’s life mission is to extend and mutate the role of the electric guitar in music. His work has meant the broadest expansion of avant rock, and since the 70s he’s been moving further away from a rock sensibility. But if his Guitar Quartet is at a remove from rock tradition. there’s no sign of weakness. It fits with an increasing interest in relatively formal composition.

His quartet is successor to a late 70s venture for Guitar Quintet It took seven years for the first CD to appear, on a Québec-based label that more usually specialises in electroacoustic music and Industrial slanted sound poetry Coming two years affer Ayaya Moses. Up Beat could well represent a quickening in Frith’s step But there is an admirable restraint here Frith is waiting till he has something to say, and Up Beat certainly says a great deal. As on Ayaya Moses, his colleagues are René Lussier, Nick Didkovsky and Mark Stewart and this is a collection of live improvisations from their 1997 European tour.

Sources are hard to pin down, as you’d expect with this brilliantly unpredictable musician, but a lot of the subversion is directed at Country & Western Mark Stewart’s solo Speedy Feety has a Country feel, which becomes really hokey on Red Rag a corny melody set against a gauzy, blurred backdrop. Faced with increasingly.

Ce n’est pas évident, mais c’est plus fort que moi. Il faut au moins que je vous le signale. Je vous parle de la parution de Up Beat, le petit dernier du Fred Frith Guitar Quartet. Un bilan de la tournée européenne (1997) des quatre guitaristes électriques: Fred Frith, René Lussier, Mark Stewart et Nick Didkovsky. Deux ans après Ayaya Moses, les quatre complices s’en donnent à cœur joie sur leurs cordes amplifiées. Difficile? C’est selon l’oreille qu’on veut bien y mettre. De la musique actuelle composée et improvisée par des artistes à l’imagination débridée, à la virtuosité consommée, dotés d’une culture musicale large comme ça. Et qui, de toute évidence, s’amusent comme des fous à échanger. Du bruit, diront certains? Oui, du bruit… mais modelé par un sens peu commun de l’organisation, marqué par le souci de la surprise. Ça nous en apprend davantage sur la musique et sur… soi. Pour oreilles averties. Il n’en tient qu’à vous d’en être. Bonne écoute!

Just about anyone with some degree of musical awareness has heard of Fred Frith, right? Mention his name to someone who’s bought something less accessible than the Titanic soundtrack, and he or she will probably offer a glimmer of recognition, however slight. Anyway, on Ayaya Moses, Frith and the other three quarters of his quartet (René Lussier, Nick Didkovsky and Mark Stewart) once again remind the listening public that that the guitar is an instrument with six discrete strings (sometimes twelve) that can be tapped, plucked and scraped as well as strummed. The results can be beautiful (the first half of the title cut), harrowing (the second half of the title cut), fascinating (“Trummings”, “Geco Rettile Mialgico”), orchestral (“Pulau Dewata”) and downright confrontational (“The Stinky Boy Suite”). Since a lot of neophyte listeners expect nothing but dischord from “avant-guitar” compositions, Ayaya Moses is an effective tool for displaying the sheer range of both the instrument and the genre; yes, there are tracks that sound like the guitar is being thrown down a flight of stairs, but there are far more instances where Frith et al coax astonishingly varied and innovative tones from their instruments. Everyone should own at least one FFGQ album — it’s useful deprogramming after too much 3-chord punk rock, and it’s fun to taunt Teen Punk Rockers with it by confronting them with the fact that Frith is an “old guy” whose music is too challenging for them.

If you’re a fan of avant-garde music from the last 25 years, progressive cross-genre performer and composer Fred Frith has most assuredly wowed you in one form or another. Combining guitar forces, this quartet engages in a variety of styles, from intricately delicate, lush compositions, to noisy, experimental beasts that seem barely tamed by the axes of Stewart, Lussier, Didkovsky and Frith. You practically have to wipe Spitty Boy off of your face, as its quick-tempered excitement sprays forth in a mere 52 seconds. No Bones is a noisy concoction that presents several layers of riffs and leads that smartly intertwine, manifesting in a composition that’s on the verge of a nervous breakdown, and comparable to, dare I say, Naked City’s most sparkling, definitive moments. However, the FFGQ also harnesses space, as it guides several tunes through periods of tranquility and fragility that are sure signs of musical maturity. Frith’s considerable creativity and tenure are apt guides, as the variety and complexity of these 13 tracks show that you’re not dealing with some flippant “nuvo-guitar-artiste” but rather the exalted Fred Frith, with guitar surgically attached to hand and creative juices that are always simmering with fresh ideas.

Experimental legend Fred Frith once again combines the talents of guitarists Nick Didkovsky, René Lussier and Mark Stewart and comes up with 13 pieces that manage to breath new life into the six string. Repetitive lines play underneath free guitar noise as experimentation and discipline are comfortably intertwined. 8,5/10

The live recordings from the 1997 European tour include compositions by all FFGQ members. Nearly thirty-year musical career of Fred Frith has always distinctly confirmed his consequent attitude of breaking the fossilized conventions of rock music. One cannot help noticing that this attitude serves as the example for other rockmen, especially guitarists who since The Beatles’ times have been considered the most attractive figures on the rock scene.

While it is obvious that each decision on abandoning deep ruts of any behavioral pattern is always painful, any effort aimed at changing rock music habits is nearly destructive for the apostate. I can tell out of my own experience that to break the conservatism of rock fans is almost impossible: in majority they will surely go on listening exclusively to new mutations of Velvet Underground, MC5 or Sex Pistols. Frith keeps on changing himself all the time. He changes himself, but continues to develop his creative method, and that is why both old and new listeners still find him attractive.

When ten years ago Fred presented his electric guitar quartet for the first time (the idea itself being not new, cf. Glenn Branca, Robert Fripp or Fred’s experiments of the Seventies) his fans bore a grudge against it and complained that he did not choose to simply continue the old Henry Cow or Skeleton Crew line instead. But Frith insisted on systematic developing new skills of interaction in music on electric instruments. The original expression, so characteristic of rock music, was now to excite listeners’ emotions through giving them an opportunity to follow the clear four-person teamwork relations and preferably to implement the organization samples in their private lives. Any solos, duos, trios and quartets that might have resulted from the given composition depicted some emotional relations borrowed from real social and political life. It is clearly visible in a live situation when we can see how the musicians communicate with each other by way of some special gestures or face expressions, how they share instruction and leadership waiting until the right time.

With this CD Frith’s quartet evokes a slightly different atmosphere. Since its members willingly participate in various projects, which stylistic range can make any purist dizzy, their individual experiences naturally influence the quality of the music they create together. The leader stays as the most influential among them taking advantage of his arsenal of unorthodox playing techniques still improved since the mid-Seventies. Stewart and Didkovsky are characterized by the rare ability to keep balance while zapping between desperately discordant genres, which not devoid of distance and humor enables the group to tell its stories with impressive sprite and eloquence. Lussier, somewhat “hidden” or “blended” into the quartet sound, seems happy to go on as the masterly precise reader of the group’s scores. His full capabilities are better demonstrated only in his solo of Tout de suite.

Traduit du polonais.

C’est un deuxième album pour cette formation, le Fred Frith Guitar Quartet, qui, à l’instar des 4 guitaristes de l’Apocalyspo bar, rassemble quatre éminents membres de la chose guitaristique: René Lussier, Mark Stewart et Nick Didkowsky entourent ici le leader. Les pieces q’on y entend ont été enregistrées en spectacle lors d’une tournée, mais curieusement, on n’y sent pas du tout le direct. On y passe de solliloques cérébraux à des clins d’œil plein d’humour, d’explorations sonores méditatives à des sonorités agressives; la guitare se donne ici une personnalité multiple imitant le gong, les cloches, la cornemuse même. Les cordes crissent, cIaques, dialoguent, se heurent et se complètent tour à tour. Les quatre musiciens et compositeurs (contrairement au de précédent, Ayaya Moses, toujours sur Ambiances magnétiques, aucune pièce n’émane d’un compositeur externe ici) semblent s’amuser ferme (!) en passant du country au ragtime, pour ensuite sauter dans une veine métal et se retrouver par suite au benu milieu d’un soIo hyperactif de René Lussier. Ce disque a résolument une gueule d’atmosphéres. Et j’insiste sur le pluriel. Maniaco-dépressifs s’abstenir. 3,5/5

• Alan Freeman, Audion, n^o 41, 1 novembre 1999
• Alexandre Pierrepont, Jazz Magazine, 1 avril 1999
• JB, emoRAGEi, n^o 6, 1 mars 1999